With its sun-soaked beaches, ancient ruins, and vibrant culture, Greece is a quintessential Mediterranean paradise. It’s the go-to destination for countless travelers seeking the warmth of the sun, the azure waters of the Aegean, and the rich history of a land that gave birth to democracy. However, many might wonder, does it snow in Greece? Well, it does snow in Greece. You can enjoy snow while visiting ancient history and archaeological sites in Greece if you plan your vacation there.
Here’s what you need to know about snowing in Greece.
Does it snow in Greece?
It does snow in Greece in mountainous areas and the higher elevations of northwestern Greece. However, the frequency and amount of snowfall a region receives depends on its location. Northern regions receive snow yearly, and even low-lying southern areas can experience snowy weather. For instance, the city of Ioannina in northwest Greece receives an average of two snowfall days a year. On the other hand, Kozani records the highest snow accumulation with 2.5 inches 3. Athens, a capital city, receives light to medium snow every four years. The city experiences an average snowfall of 1.3 centimeters (0.5 inches) annually.
When does it Snow in Greece?
Greece experiences snow in the winter months (December-Februray). However, the high elevations of mountains can experience snow or more extended periods from early November to late April. Northeastern Grece and the mountainous central parts of Peloponnese – including parts of the regional units of Achaea, Arcadia, and Laconia – feature an Alpine climate with heavy snowfalls during the winter. January is the coldest month of the year and boasts the lowest sunlight hours per day and the highest number of rainy days per month.
Where does it snow in Greece?
Northern Greece
Arachova, Viotia: Located in the Viotia region, Arachova is a charming village celebrated for its proximity to the ski resort at Mt. Parnassus. It’s one of Greece’s most famous winter destinations, where you can witness a snowy wonderland between December and April. Notably, Arachova is not just about snow; it’s also the gateway to the ancient marvels of Delphi, making it a must-visit destination for winter explorers.
Meteora, Thessaly: Meteora, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a place of extraordinary beauty and charisma. While it may not see substantial snowfall, you can expect a few inches of snow during December and January. The name Meteora means “elevated” in Greek, and it’s fitting as this region is home to six monasteries perched on towering hilltops, creating a landscape that resembles something out of a fantasy film. Include Meteora in your list of snowy destinations in Greece to witness this surreal terrain.
Metsovo, Epirus: Nestled in the foothills of the Pindus mountain range, Metsovo is a quaint village of exceptional beauty. It’s an ideal destination for snow seekers and a great place to immerse yourself in the culture of the Vlach people, an indigenous ethnic group with roots in the Balkans. Metsovo draws visitors from across Greece, especially during the winter when the village is blanketed in snow.
Ioannina, Epirus: Ioannina, located northwest of Greece, is a town that holds a special place in the hearts of many. Nestled between Lake Pamvotis and imposing mountains, it boasts a picturesque setting. While Ioannina experiences only a few inches of snow during winter, it remains an ideal choice for those seeking a winter wonderland. The nearby Zagori villages, a short drive away, are a snow lover’s dream with heavy snowfall.
Kastoria, Macedonia: Kastoria is the crown jewel in the list of snowy destinations in Greece. Winters in Kastoria are cold, with temperatures frequently dropping as low as -15°C. Snowfall is practically guaranteed from November to March, with December being the best time to visit. Kastoria offers an average snowfall of 2.5 inches, transforming the town into a winter wonderland. The presence of Lake Orestiada adds to the allure of this scenic destination.
Tzoumerka: Located in the foothills of the Pindos range in northwestern Greece, the Tzoumerka region offers breathtaking mountain peaks, crystal springs, and waterfalls. Small villages such as Syrrako, Kalarrites, and Missouri on the northwestern side of the range provide an incredible experience of snow, countryside, and wilderness.
The Islands
Crete Island: Crete, the largest Greek island, offers a diverse landscape, including snowy mountaintops and warm seaside temperatures. Many Cretan mountain villages allow you to enjoy snowy vistas and the rich Cretan culture. Venture off the beaten path to explore these mountain villages, where you can experience snow and savor Cretan cuisine, including the famous Raki, snails, and Cretan Dakos.
Loutraki Pella: Thermal springs and winter go hand in hand in Loutraki Pella, which is located in the foothills of Mount Voras. This small village boasts a ski resort and hot springs, offering a unique combination of winter activities and relaxation in nature.
Pilio: The Pilio peninsula has forested mountain slopes, apple groves, and picturesque villages. These villages are beautiful and tourist-friendly, making them perfect for snow lovers seeking an authentic Greek experience.
Evia: The second-largest Greek island, Evia, occasionally experiences snowfall, primarily in its mountainous interior. The quaint town of Edipsos in northern Evia is known for its thermal springs and winter charm.
Peloponnese
Kalavryta, Achaea: The village of Kalavryta, nestled in the Achaea region of Peloponnese, offers a delightful winter experience. The Kalavryta Ski Center, one of the closest to Athens, makes it a sought-after destination for snow enthusiasts. Here, you can experience the unique opportunity to ski and, for the brave-hearted, even swim on the same day. A visit to the seaside town of Diakopto, located nearby, is the perfect addition to your snowy Kalavryta adventure.
Ski Resorts in Greece
| Ski Resort | Location | Key Features | Distance from Major Cities |
| Parnassos | Parnassos Mountain | Two sites: Kelaria (1,750 meters) and Fterolakka (1,600 meters). Amazing skiing experiences. Easily accessible from Athens. | Approximately 2 hours from Athens. |
| Kalavryta | Peloponnese, Mount Helmos | Skiing, snowboarding, paragliding, and snowmobiling. Thirteen ski runs. | 250 kilometers southwest of Athens. |
| Elatochori | Northern slopes of Mount Olympus | Six ski trails and a Snowboard Fun Park. | About 300 kilometers north of Athens. |
| Pisoderi | Mount Verno, Western Macedonia | Home to one of the most challenging ski runs in Greece, Oxia (2,500 meters long). Medical center on-site. | – |
| Vasilitsa | Pindos Mountains | Spectacular views of Mount Olympus. | 45 kilometers from Grevena in Macedonia. |
| Pelion | Near Volos | Seven skiing sites with views of the Aegean. Night skiing on weekends. | About 5 hours from Athens. |
| Kaimaktsalan | Voras Mountains, Central Macedonia | Fourteen skiing trails with a beautiful chalet. Home to the first Speed Trap in Greece. | 140 kilometers from Thessaloniki. |
| Tria Pente Pigadia | Vermion Mountain, Naoussa | Nestled in an alpine landscape. Open from October to April. | Approximately 560 kilometers from Athens. |
| Seli | Vermion Mountain | Trails for all difficulty levels. Nearby traditional Greek village. | 520 kilometers north of Athens, less than 100 kilometers from Thessaloniki. |
| Metsovo | Pindos Mountains | Offers alpine and cross-country skiing. Ideal for inexperienced skiers. Equipped with an artificial snow system. | Four kilometers from Metsovo. Ranges from 1360 to 1620 meters. |
Winter in Greece
The winter season in Greece typically spans from mid-November to February, with January and February being the chilliest months. In January, Greece experiences relatively low temperatures, and some regions may witness snowfall, with the Northern parts of the country registering temperatures around -5°C.
The average winter temperature on the mainland lingers at a comfortable 13°C (55.4°F). However, the real treasures of Greek winters are concealed in its mountainous landscapes.
In these mountainous areas, temperatures plummet even further, creating the perfect conditions for winter sports enthusiasts. Greece boasts exceptional ski resorts, presenting an appealing alternative to the more conventional European skiing destinations in countries like France, Austria, or Switzerland.
Nonetheless, the islands in the Aegean and Ionian Sea enjoy milder winters characterized by frequent rainfall. Skiing is a favored winter activity in Greece due to its favorable climate. This season can also be one of the most cost-effective times to explore Greece.
One of Greece’s unique winter experiences is the phenomenon known as the “Halcyon Days,” which occurs in December. According to ancient beliefs, the seas become exceptionally calm during the week preceding and the week following the winter solstice, while the weather assumes a pleasant, tranquil demeanor.
Why does it snow in Greece?
Snowfall in Greece primarily occurs during the winter months. Several factors influence it. Here are some key reasons why it snows in Greece:
Mountainous Terrain: Greece is a mountainous country with numerous mountain ranges, such as the Pindus Range, Mount Olympus, and Parnassos. These elevated regions experience colder temperatures, especially during the winter. When the temperature drops, precipitation in these areas often falls as snow rather than rain.
High Altitudes: The mountain peaks in Greece often reach high altitudes, further contributing to the likelihood of snowfall. As air ascends over these mountains, it cools and loses moisture, resulting in snow formation.
Mediterranean Climate: Greece has a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. In the winter, cold air masses from the north can interact with moisture from the Mediterranean Sea, leading to the development of snowfall in the mountainous regions.
Northern Winds: The country can experience cold northern winds from the Balkans and northern Europe that bring colder air. When this cold air interacts with the moisture-laden air from the sea, it can result in snowfall, particularly in the northern and mountainous areas.
Elevation Variability: Greece’s varied elevation levels mean that even regions not at extremely high altitudes can still receive snowfall during the winter, depending on the severity of the weather conditions.
Island Topography: Some Greek islands, particularly those in the northern Aegean, are closer to the mainland and have more favorable conditions for winter precipitation. These islands can experience snowfall when the weather is cold and moist.
Weather Systems: The interaction of various weather systems, including cold fronts, low-pressure systems, and atmospheric instability, can lead to the development of snowfall in different parts of Greece.
